Genesis 4 – Line 00104
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INTRO
This file shows what the earliest Hebrew/Greek manuscripts say, word by word, before any interpretation.
PREFACE
This file presents the earliest traceable form of this line, drawn primarily from manuscript sources like the Leningrad Codex.
Where other manuscript witnesses differ or offer meaningful variation (such as the Dead Sea Scrolls or the Samaritan Pentateuch), we remain watchful and will note those cases transparently when identified.
Every word is shown with its full lexical range; without smoothing, interpretation, or insertion.
This is not a translation or conclusion. It is a transparent starting point, open to personal encounter and divine resonance.
We do not treat any human source as final; only as visible reference points for deeper unfolding.
While we strive for care and clarity, any oversight or omission is unintentional, and all work remains open to refinement as understanding grows.
1. ORIGINAL LINE TEXT
Language: Hebrew
Manuscript Source: Leningrad Codex
Line Reference: Genesis 4:24
כִּי שִׁבְעָתַיִם יֻקַּם־קָיִן וְלֶמֶךְ שִׁבְעִים וְשִׁבְעָה
2. DIRECT TRANSLITERATION
ki shiv‘atayim yuqqam-qayin ve-lemekh shiv‘im ve-shiv‘ah
3. WORD-BY-WORD LEXICAL BREAKDOWN
WORD 1
Original: כִּי
Transliteration: ki
Lexical Root: כי (ki)
Part of Speech: Conjunction
Lexical Range:
for
because
when
indeed
if (contextual variability)
WORD 2
Original: שִׁבְעָתַיִם
Transliteration: shiv‘atayim
Lexical Root: שבע (sheva)
Part of Speech: Numeral (dual)
Grammatical Info: Dual form
Lexical Range:
sevenfold
seven times
sevenfold measure
WORD 3
Original: יֻקַּם
Transliteration: yuqqam
Lexical Root: קום (qum)
Part of Speech: Verb
Grammatical Info: Pual imperfect 3rd person masculine singular
Lexical Range:
shall be avenged
shall be raised
shall be recompensed
shall be established (passive nuance)
WORD 4
Original: קָיִן
Transliteration: qayin
Lexical Root: קין (qayin)
Part of Speech: Proper noun
Grammatical Info: Masculine singular
Lexical Range:
Cain (personal name)
derived from “acquire” or “smith” roots
WORD 5
Original: וְלֶמֶךְ
Transliteration: ve-lemekh
Lexical Root: ו (vav) + למך (lemekh)
Part of Speech: Conjunction + proper noun
Grammatical Info: Masculine singular
Lexical Range:
and Lamech (personal name)
WORD 6
Original: שִׁבְעִים
Transliteration: shiv‘im
Lexical Root: שבע (sheva)
Part of Speech: Numeral
Grammatical Info: Masculine plural (seventy)
Lexical Range:
seventy
WORD 7
Original: וְשִׁבְעָה
Transliteration: ve-shiv‘ah
Lexical Root: שבע (sheva)
Part of Speech: Numeral
Grammatical Info: Masculine singular
Lexical Range:
and seven
and [additional] seven
totaling seventy-seven
4. STRUCTURAL NOTES
Poetic continuation of Lamech’s speech from Genesis 4:23 (Line_00103).
Chiastic and numeric construction: Cain (7x), Lamech (77x).
Pual form “yuqqam” emphasizes passive divine or systemic retribution.
Conjunction “ve” in “ve-lemekh” creates parallelism.
“Shiv‘im ve-shiv‘ah” read as compound numeral: seventy-seven, reinforcing escalation.
5. VARIANT MANUSCRIPT NOTES
LXX maintains structure, rendering numbers as “seventy and sevenfold.”
No significant divergence in Samaritan Pentateuch.
DSS coverage not extant for this line.
6. STRUCTURAL CONNECTION TO OTHER LINES
Direct sequel to Line_00103 (Genesis 4:23), forming a poetic couplet.
Alludes backward to Genesis 4:15 (Cain’s avenging), now echoed and intensified.
Sets thematic precedent for cycles of vengeance and proportionality later in Torah (e.g., lex talionis in Exodus 21).
7. CAUTIONARY REMINDER
The content above does not represent a translation.
No conclusions, smoothing, or interpretive decisions have been made.
This file serves only to display the original structure and lexical range as transparently as possible.
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