Genesis 4 – Line 00104

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FILE TAGS

[LINE ID]: 00104

[BOOK]: Genesis

[CHAPTER]: 4

[VERSE]: 24

[FILE TYPE]: Line Source

INTRO

This file shows what the earliest Hebrew/Greek manuscripts say, word by word, before any interpretation.

PREFACE

This file presents the earliest traceable form of this line, drawn primarily from manuscript sources like the Leningrad Codex.

Where other manuscript witnesses differ or offer meaningful variation (such as the Dead Sea Scrolls or the Samaritan Pentateuch), we remain watchful and will note those cases transparently when identified.

Every word is shown with its full lexical range; without smoothing, interpretation, or insertion.

This is not a translation or conclusion. It is a transparent starting point, open to personal encounter and divine resonance.

We do not treat any human source as final; only as visible reference points for deeper unfolding.

While we strive for care and clarity, any oversight or omission is unintentional, and all work remains open to refinement as understanding grows.

1. ORIGINAL LINE TEXT

Language: Hebrew

Manuscript Source: Leningrad Codex

Line Reference: Genesis 4:24

כִּי שִׁבְעָתַיִם יֻקַּם־קָיִן וְלֶמֶךְ שִׁבְעִים וְשִׁבְעָה

2. DIRECT TRANSLITERATION

ki shiv‘atayim yuqqam-qayin ve-lemekh shiv‘im ve-shiv‘ah

3. WORD-BY-WORD LEXICAL BREAKDOWN

WORD 1

Original: כִּי

Transliteration: ki

Lexical Root: כי (ki)

Part of Speech: Conjunction

Lexical Range:

for

because

when

indeed

if (contextual variability)

WORD 2

Original: שִׁבְעָתַיִם

Transliteration: shiv‘atayim

Lexical Root: שבע (sheva)

Part of Speech: Numeral (dual)

Grammatical Info: Dual form

Lexical Range:

sevenfold

seven times

sevenfold measure

WORD 3

Original: יֻקַּם

Transliteration: yuqqam

Lexical Root: קום (qum)

Part of Speech: Verb

Grammatical Info: Pual imperfect 3rd person masculine singular

Lexical Range:

shall be avenged

shall be raised

shall be recompensed

shall be established (passive nuance)

WORD 4

Original: קָיִן

Transliteration: qayin

Lexical Root: קין (qayin)

Part of Speech: Proper noun

Grammatical Info: Masculine singular

Lexical Range:

Cain (personal name)

derived from “acquire” or “smith” roots

WORD 5

Original: וְלֶמֶךְ

Transliteration: ve-lemekh

Lexical Root: ו (vav) + למך (lemekh)

Part of Speech: Conjunction + proper noun

Grammatical Info: Masculine singular

Lexical Range:

and Lamech (personal name)

WORD 6

Original: שִׁבְעִים

Transliteration: shiv‘im

Lexical Root: שבע (sheva)

Part of Speech: Numeral

Grammatical Info: Masculine plural (seventy)

Lexical Range:

seventy

WORD 7

Original: וְשִׁבְעָה

Transliteration: ve-shiv‘ah

Lexical Root: שבע (sheva)

Part of Speech: Numeral

Grammatical Info: Masculine singular

Lexical Range:

and seven

and [additional] seven

totaling seventy-seven

4. STRUCTURAL NOTES

Poetic continuation of Lamech’s speech from Genesis 4:23 (Line_00103).

Chiastic and numeric construction: Cain (7x), Lamech (77x).

Pual form “yuqqam” emphasizes passive divine or systemic retribution.

Conjunction “ve” in “ve-lemekh” creates parallelism.

“Shiv‘im ve-shiv‘ah” read as compound numeral: seventy-seven, reinforcing escalation.

5. VARIANT MANUSCRIPT NOTES

LXX maintains structure, rendering numbers as “seventy and sevenfold.”

No significant divergence in Samaritan Pentateuch.

DSS coverage not extant for this line.

6. STRUCTURAL CONNECTION TO OTHER LINES

Direct sequel to Line_00103 (Genesis 4:23), forming a poetic couplet.

Alludes backward to Genesis 4:15 (Cain’s avenging), now echoed and intensified.

Sets thematic precedent for cycles of vengeance and proportionality later in Torah (e.g., lex talionis in Exodus 21).

7. CAUTIONARY REMINDER

The content above does not represent a translation.

No conclusions, smoothing, or interpretive decisions have been made.

This file serves only to display the original structure and lexical range as transparently as possible.

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