Genesis 1 – Line 00026
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INTRO
This file shows what the earliest Hebrew/Greek manuscripts say, word by word, before any interpretation.
PREFACE
This file presents the earliest traceable form of this line, drawn primarily from manuscript sources like the Leningrad Codex.
Where other manuscript witnesses differ or offer meaningful variation (such as the Dead Sea Scrolls or the Samaritan Pentateuch), we remain watchful and will note those cases transparently when identified.
Every word is shown with its full lexical range — without smoothing, interpretation, or insertion.
This is not a translation or conclusion. It is a transparent starting point, open to personal encounter and divine resonance.
We do not treat any human source as final — only as visible reference points for deeper unfolding.
While we strive for care and clarity, any oversight or omission is unintentional, and all work remains open to refinement as understanding grows.
1. ORIGINAL LINE TEXT
Language: Hebrew
Manuscript Source: Leningrad Codex
Line Reference: Genesis 1:26
וַיֹּאמֶר אֱלֹהִים נַעֲשֶׂה אָדָם בְּצַלְמֵנוּ כִּדְמוּתֵנוּ וְיִרְדּוּ בִדְגַת הַיָּם וּבְעוֹף הַשָּׁמַיִם וּבַבְּהֵמָה וּבְכָל־הָאָרֶץ וּבְכָל־הָרֶמֶשׂ הָרֹמֵשׂ עַל־הָאָרֶץ
2. DIRECT TRANSLITERATION
vayomer Elohim na‘aseh adam be-tsalmenu ki-demutenu ve-yirdu vidgat ha-yam u-ve‘of ha-shamayim u-va-behemah u-ve-khol ha-aretz u-ve-khol ha-remes ha-romesh al-ha-aretz
3. WORD-BY-WORD LEXICAL BREAKDOWN
WORD 1
Original: וַיֹּאמֶר
Transliteration: vayomer
Root: אמר (amar)
Part of Speech: Verb
Grammar: Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, vav-consecutive
Lexical Range:
to say
to speak
to declare
to command
WORD 2
Original: אֱלֹהִים
Transliteration: Elohim
Root: אֱלֹהִים (Elohim)
Part of Speech: Noun
Grammar: Plural in form, singular in grammar here
Lexical Range:
God
gods
divine beings
rulers, judges
WORD 3
Original: נַעֲשֶׂה
Transliteration: na‘aseh
Root: עשה (asah)
Part of Speech: Verb
Grammar: Qal imperfect, 1st person common plural
Lexical Range:
let us make
let us do
let us fashion
let us prepare
WORD 4
Original: אָדָם
Transliteration: adam
Root: אָדָם (adam)
Part of Speech: Noun
Grammar: Masculine singular
Lexical Range:
human, humankind
man
person, individual
mankind collectively
WORD 5
Original: בְּצַלְמֵנוּ
Transliteration: be-tsalmenu
Root: צֶלֶם (tselem)
Part of Speech: Noun with suffix
Grammar: Construct form with 1st person common plural suffix, prefixed בְּ
Lexical Range:
image
likeness
statue, idol
representation
form, shadow, resemblance
WORD 6
Original: כִּדְמוּתֵנוּ
Transliteration: ki-demutenu
Root: דְּמוּת (demut)
Part of Speech: Noun with suffix
Grammar: Construct form with 1st person common plural suffix, prefixed כִּ (“as, according to”)
Lexical Range:
likeness
resemblance
similitude
form, model
WORD 7
Original: וְיִרְדּוּ
Transliteration: ve-yirdu
Root: רָדָה (radah)
Part of Speech: Verb
Grammar: Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural with prefixed וְ
Lexical Range:
to rule
to have dominion
to subdue
to govern
WORD 8
Original: בִדְגַת הַיָּם
Transliteration: vidgat ha-yam
Root: דָּג (dag)
Part of Speech: Noun construct phrase
Grammar: Feminine singular construct + definite article
Lexical Range:
fish of the sea
aquatic life
WORD 9
Original: וּבְעוֹף הַשָּׁמַיִם
Transliteration: u-ve‘of ha-shamayim
Root: עוֹף (‘of) + שָׁמַיִם (shamayim)
Part of Speech: Noun construct phrase
Grammar: Collective noun + definite article
Lexical Range:
birds of the sky
winged creatures of the heavens
WORD 10
Original: וּבַבְּהֵמָה
Transliteration: u-va-behemah
Root: בְּהֵמָה (behemah)
Part of Speech: Noun
Grammar: Feminine singular collective with article
Lexical Range:
cattle
domesticated beasts
animals of labor or food
WORD 11
Original: וּבְכָל־הָאָרֶץ
Transliteration: u-ve-khol ha-aretz
Root: כל (kol) + ארץ (erets)
Part of Speech: Construct phrase
Grammar: Collective + definite noun
Lexical Range:
and over all the earth
the whole land
the entirety of ground
WORD 12
Original: וּבְכָל־הָרֶמֶשׂ
Transliteration: u-ve-khol ha-remes
Root: רֶמֶשׂ (remes)
Part of Speech: Noun construct phrase
Grammar: Masculine singular collective with prefixed וּבְ
Lexical Range:
all creeping things
small moving creatures
reptiles, crawlers
WORD 13
Original: הָרֹמֵשׂ
Transliteration: ha-romesh
Root: רָמַשׂ (ramas)
Part of Speech: Verb (Participle Qal, masc. singular) used substantively
Grammar: With definite article
Lexical Range:
that creeps
that moves lightly
that swarms upon
WORD 14
Original: עַל־הָאָרֶץ
Transliteration: al-ha-aretz
Root: על (‘al) + ארץ (erets)
Part of Speech: Preposition + Noun
Grammar: Feminine singular with definite article
Lexical Range:
upon the earth
on the ground
over the land
4. STRUCTURAL NOTES
A divine “let us” formulation appears uniquely here, signaling deliberation.
Humanity is created in relation to God’s “image” (tselem) and “likeness” (demut).
Mandate of dominion is comprehensive: sea, sky, land animals, creeping things, the earth.
Parallel structures “be-tsalmenu / ki-demutenu” and “ve-yirdu / u-ve-khol…” emphasize likeness and function.
5. VARIANT MANUSCRIPT NOTES
MT and DSS agree.
Septuagint: “καὶ εἶπεν ὁ θεός· ποιήσωμεν ἄνθρωπον κατ’ εἰκόνα ἡμετέραν καὶ καθ’ ὁμοίωσιν” (“let us make man according to our image and according to our likeness”), using ποιέω (to make).
Samaritan Pentateuch matches MT.
6. STRUCTURAL CONNECTION TO OTHER LINES
Culmination of the pattern of creature-making (vv.20–25).
Prepares for fulfillment in v.27, where the verb “bara” (create) is reintroduced.
Anticipates the blessing and commission in v.28.
The dominion formula parallels Psalm 8:6–8.
7. CAUTIONARY REMINDER
The content above does not represent a translation.
No conclusions, smoothing, or interpretive decisions have been made.
This file serves only to display the original structure and lexical range as transparently as possible.
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