Genesis 1 – Line 00011

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FILE TAGS

[LINE ID]: 00011

[BOOK]: Genesis

[CHAPTER]: 1

[VERSE]: 11

[FILE TYPE]: Line Source

INTRO

This file shows what the earliest Hebrew/Greek manuscripts say, word by word, before any interpretation.

PREFACE

This file presents the earliest traceable form of this line, drawn primarily from manuscript sources like the Leningrad Codex.

Where other manuscript witnesses differ or offer meaningful variation (such as the Dead Sea Scrolls or the Samaritan Pentateuch), we remain watchful and will note those cases transparently when identified.

Every word is shown with its full lexical range — without smoothing, interpretation, or insertion.

This is not a translation or conclusion. It is a transparent starting point, open to personal encounter and divine resonance.

We do not treat any human source as final — only as visible reference points for deeper unfolding.

While we strive for care and clarity, any oversight or omission is unintentional, and all work remains open to refinement as understanding grows.

1. ORIGINAL LINE TEXT

Language: Hebrew

Manuscript Source: Leningrad Codex

Line Reference: Genesis 1:11

וַיֹּאמֶר אֱלֹהִים תַּדְשֵׁא הָאָרֶץ דֶּשֶׁא עֵשֶׂב מַזְרִיעַ זֶרַע עֵץ פְּרִי עֹשֶׂה פְּרִי לְמִינוֹ אֲשֶׁר זַרְעוֹ־בוֹ עַל־הָאָרֶץ וַיְהִי־כֵן

2. DIRECT TRANSLITERATION

vayomer Elohim tad’she ha-aretz deshe esev mazria zera etz peri oseh peri le-mino asher zar‘o-vo al-ha-aretz vayhi-ken

3. WORD-BY-WORD LEXICAL BREAKDOWN

WORD 1

Original: וַיֹּאמֶר

Transliteration: vayomer

Root: אמר (amar)

Part of Speech: Verb

Grammar: Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, vav-consecutive

Lexical Range:

to say

to speak

to command

to declare

WORD 2

Original: אֱלֹהִים

Transliteration: Elohim

Root: אֱלֹהִים (Elohim)

Part of Speech: Noun

Grammar: Plural in form, singular in usage here

Lexical Range:

God

gods

divine beings

rulers, judges

WORD 3

Original: תַּדְשֵׁא

Transliteration: tad’she

Root: דשא (dasha)

Part of Speech: Verb

Grammar: Hiphil imperfect, 3rd feminine singular (with subject: ha-aretz)

Lexical Range:

to sprout

to produce vegetation

to bring forth fresh growth

WORD 4

Original: הָאָרֶץ

Transliteration: ha-aretz

Root: ארץ (erets)

Part of Speech: Noun

Grammar: Feminine singular with definite article

Lexical Range:

earth

land

ground

WORD 5

Original: דֶּשֶׁא

Transliteration: deshe

Root: דֶּשֶׁא (deshe)

Part of Speech: Noun

Grammar: Masculine singular

Lexical Range:

grass

tender green growth

vegetation

WORD 6

Original: עֵשֶׂב

Transliteration: esev

Root: עֵשֶׂב (esev)

Part of Speech: Noun

Grammar: Masculine singular

Lexical Range:

plant

herb

vegetation

WORD 7

Original: מַזְרִיעַ

Transliteration: mazria

Root: זרע (zara‘)

Part of Speech: Verb (participle, Hiphil)

Grammar: Masculine singular

Lexical Range:

bearing seed

causing to sow

yielding

WORD 8

Original: זֶרַע

Transliteration: zera

Root: זרע (zera‘)

Part of Speech: Noun

Grammar: Masculine singular

Lexical Range:

seed

offspring

descendant

semen

WORD 9

Original: עֵץ

Transliteration: etz

Root: עֵץ (etz)

Part of Speech: Noun

Grammar: Masculine singular

Lexical Range:

tree

wood

timber

WORD 10

Original: פְּרִי

Transliteration: peri

Root: פְּרִי (peri)

Part of Speech: Noun

Grammar: Masculine singular

Lexical Range:

fruit

produce

offspring

WORD 11

Original: עֹשֶׂה

Transliteration: oseh

Root: עשה (asah)

Part of Speech: Verb (participle, Qal)

Grammar: Masculine singular

Lexical Range:

making

producing

doing

bringing forth

WORD 12

Original: פְּרִי

Transliteration: peri

Root: פְּרִי (peri)

Part of Speech: Noun

Grammar: Masculine singular

Lexical Range:

fruit

produce

WORD 13

Original: לְמִינוֹ

Transliteration: le-mino

Root: מין (min)

Part of Speech: Noun with prefixed לְ and suffix pronoun

Grammar: Masculine singular construct

Lexical Range:

according to its kind

species, category

WORD 14

Original: אֲשֶׁר

Transliteration: asher

Root: אֲשֶׁר

Part of Speech: Relative pronoun

Lexical Range:

which

that

who

WORD 15

Original: זַרְעוֹ־בוֹ

Transliteration: zar‘o-vo

Root: זרע (zera‘)

Part of Speech: Noun with suffix + preposition

Grammar: Masculine singular construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix + בְּ

Lexical Range:

its seed in it

WORD 16

Original: עַל־הָאָרֶץ

Transliteration: al-ha-aretz

Root: על (‘al) + ארץ (erets)

Part of Speech: Preposition + Noun

Grammar: Construct

Lexical Range:

upon the earth

over the land

WORD 17

Original: וַיְהִי־כֵן

Transliteration: vayhi-ken

Root: היה (hayah) + כֵּן (ken)

Part of Speech: Verb + Adverb

Grammar: Qal imperfect, vav-consecutive + adverb

Lexical Range:

and it was so

and thus it came to be

4. STRUCTURAL NOTES

The verse contains three coordinated categories of vegetation: “grass,” “plants yielding seed,” and “fruit trees producing fruit.”

Each is qualified by the reproductive formula “according to its kind.”

Ends with the fulfillment marker “vayhi-ken.”

5. VARIANT MANUSCRIPT NOTES

DSS fragments (4QGen) largely align with MT.

Septuagint: ἐξαγαγέτω ἡ γῆ χόρτον χόρτου… (“let the earth bring forth grass/herb…”).

6. STRUCTURAL CONNECTION TO OTHER LINES

Parallels Genesis 1:12 (fulfillment).

Anticipates Genesis 1:29–30, where vegetation is designated as food.

7. CAUTIONARY REMINDER

The content above does not represent a translation.

No conclusions, smoothing, or interpretive decisions have been made.

This file serves only to display the original structure and lexical range as transparently as possible.

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